|
HS Code |
676476 |
| Chemical Name | Phosphoric Acid |
| Chemical Formula | H3PO4 |
| Molar Mass | 97.99 g/mol |
| Appearance | Colorless, odorless, crystalline solid or viscous liquid |
| Density | 1.885 g/cm³ (liquid, 85%) |
| Melting Point | 42.35 °C (anhydrous) |
| Boiling Point | 158 °C (decomposes) |
| Solubility In Water | Miscible |
| Ph 1m Solution | 1.5 |
| Cas Number | 7664-38-2 |
As an accredited Phosphoric Acid factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | A 25-liter blue HDPE drum securely sealed, labeled “Phosphoric Acid 85%,” with hazard symbols, handling instructions, and batch information. |
| Container Loading (20′ FCL) | Container Loading (20′ FCL) for Phosphoric Acid involves securely packaging in drums or IBC tanks, maximizing space while ensuring safe transport. |
| Shipping | Phosphoric acid is shipped in robust, corrosion-resistant containers such as polyethylene drums, ISO tanks, or IBC totes. It must be transported in compliance with hazardous materials regulations, clearly labeled, and secured to prevent leaks or spills. Adequate ventilation and protective measures are required during handling to ensure safety. |
| Storage | Phosphoric acid should be stored in tightly closed containers made of materials resistant to acids, such as polyethylene or glass. Keep it in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances like strong bases and metals. Clearly label the container and avoid exposure to heat and direct sunlight. Use proper secondary containment to prevent spills or leaks. |
| Shelf Life | Phosphoric acid typically has a shelf life of at least 2 years when stored properly in tightly closed containers under cool, dry conditions. |
Competitive Phosphoric Acid prices that fit your budget—flexible terms and customized quotes for every order.
For samples, pricing, or more information, please call us at +8615365186327 or mail to sales3@liwei-chem.com.
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Tel: +8615365186327
Email: sales3@liwei-chem.com
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Phosphoric acid stands among the workhorses of the chemical world. We make it for the people who actually use it: fertilizer producers, food processors, water treatment operators, and many others who know that consistent quality matters. Our facility turns out liquid phosphoric acid with a focused eye on reliability, not just numbers on paper. We believe in doing the basics well—tight batch controls, verified raw material selection, real-world feedback from downstream customers. Our manufacturing lines can handle a range of concentrations, though 85% by weight remains the staple for most of our longstanding clients. We offer food and technical grade models, driven by the needs of the end-user.
Every batch we ship has roots in decades of hands-on manufacturing. Our reaction systems run at controlled temperatures where elemental phosphorus and purified sulfuric acid meet, not just to reach a target assay, but to suppress undesired by-products. We rely on steady input flows and a trained production crew—anyone familiar with large-batch wet-process phosphoric acid knows the difference between a steady operator and a slipshod job. Unfiltered runoff and side reactions show up quickly in downstream uses, so our people watch for every tell: haze, coloring, trace metals, volatile impurities. Analytical chemists on our line still calibrate glassware and check results. That's how we end up with acid our customers trust for both colorimeter lab tests and the rough world of phosphate fertilizers.
Manufacturers face constraints that don't show up in marketing specs. In the real world, any phosphoric acid meant for agriculture must handle the sludge and dust load of process ore; a food-grade acid must pass taste and clarity checks, not just assay. As producers, we catch the small differences. Our fertilizer clients can't risk heavy metals carrying into their nutrition blends. For food-grade batches, off flavors, odors, and haze draw complaints long before any number on a COA. We design our systems to manage those risks—additional filtration, better washing cycles, scheduled tank inspections.
Packaging matters, too. Bulk deliveries for industrial setups get handled straight to rail cars or tank trucks, sealed to prevent exposure, with shipping procedures handled by people who know what it means to spill cargo on a hot day at a logistics hub. Smaller runs, like the acid we deliver for beverage clarifying or water softening, move in drums or IBCs suited for end-user needs—no mix-ups, no compromised seals.
Most buyers ask about grade before anything else: food-grade vs technical-grade. We have invested in isolated lines and validated cleaning to avoid cross-contamination. For food-grade runs, finished acid clears visual inspection under daylight and passes chemical purity standards for sodium, arsenic, and lead. In the plant, we physically separate food-grade intermediate tanks from technical acids. The food processors using phosphoric acid for pH control, acidulation, or beverage clarification know that batches with iron or organic contamination can ruin a production run.
Technical-grade phosphoric acid usually finds its way toward fertilizer production, metal surface treatments, and water treatment. Our spec sheets track total phosphorus, density, and free acid content—these inform the performance in triple superphosphate production or rust removal. Acids for cleaning need higher assurance on absence of solids. Rust converter manufacturers look for consistent bite without sediment buildup. If you've run a reactor where low-quality feed acid causes filter plugging or color streaks, you know the pain of downtime.
Food manufacturers and beverage bottlers expect high-purity acid with a clean, mineral edge—no earthy back-smell, no haze. We’ve worked on this with process tweaks, updated spargers in reaction tanks, and better acid-washing routines. Analytical checks for cloud point, color in platinum-cobalt units, and trace metal panels have improved after these investment cycles. Real-world results mean fewer complaints and smoother downstream performance.
Acid strength is measured in weight percent—our standard release is 85%, dense and viscous, though we draw off lighter concentrations for industry partners who demand easier blending. Acid above 85% grows rare for good reason; it pulls water from everything it touches and can create hazards in shipping and storage. Sub-85% acid, like the 75% blends, flows better and works well for some detergent and metal finishing applications. We dispatch each lot with a certificate based on actual tank analysis, not just a formula sheet.
Impurity control means tracking sodium, potassium, heavy metals, organic residues. On the fertilizer side, excessive magnesium or calcium promote sludge and scale in pipes. Water treatment operators want assurance that their acid will help, not hinder, their clarity or corrosion goals. For food processing, EU and US standards about lead and arsenic remain non-negotiable. Our facility ties its standards to published benchmarks, but it’s the in-house QC checks that catch real-world mistakes.
As we see it, a certificate of analysis with twenty items does not always mirror actual usability. We invite customers and regulatory reviewers to walk our lines, see our records, check our logs, and inspect our batches. Our staff live locally and ship acid to the same municipal water plants our own families use. That changes how carefully a person works. You can see that in the clear glass of acid samples we hold up to daylight.
Commercial buyers often debate between phosphoric acid and more dominant acids, like sulfuric and hydrochloric. We’ve handled all three at our plant, and phosphoric acid continues to offer particular advantages in specific sectors. As a pH adjuster, it lands in the food world because of its mild mineral taste and lack of aggressive byproducts. Unlike sulfuric acid, and especially hydrochloric, it won’t blast pipes with corrosive fumes or excessive acid haze. Our maintenance team deals with less corrosion around phosphoric acid tanks—good ventilation still matters, but the difference shows after years of upkeep.
As an ingredient in cola and other soft drinks, phosphoric acid brings a sharper mineral profile compared to citric acid. The beverage sector trusts our acid because we track clarity, color, and off-taste indicators batch-by-batch. Phosphoric acid’s lower volatility and lack of odor make it suitable for indoor, close-quarters work—not so for fuming hydrochloric. Food safety regulations for phosphoric acid, particularly regarding arsenic and lead, drive us to stricter batch controls than seen in other acids. In phosphate-linked fertilizer plants, our acid acts as both ingredient and chemical feedstock. The value-add for local farming co-ops rises because our acid ships clear, concentrated, and controlled for nutrient ratios.
Phosphoric acid also finds a unique home in anti-corrosion treatments and metal phosphating. Its gentle etching matches the needs of paint and coating shops—where overactive acids risk biting too deep. Our partners in steel and aluminum finishing want to see smooth, controllable conversion layers, minimal fume events, and safe handling profiles for line operators.
Wastewater and water treatment plants use our phosphoric acid to not only lower pH, but to supply bioavailable phosphate for nutrient balance. In this work, we maintain strict controls on pesticide and herbicide residues in input ore. Our raw material checks cut off upstream shipments that can’t meet this mark. Fine margins in treatment efficiency push us to invest heavily in testing and sourcing. It makes a difference for operators aiming to hit municipal water quality targets, especially as older infrastructure struggles to adapt to modern demands.
Our main agricultural customers want acid as a base for fertilizer, especially triple-superphosphate and ammonium phosphate blends. They expect consistency more than headline purity—acid that flows the same, day after day, batch after batch. They tell us immediately if scale forms or pumps seize; we rebuild dosing systems and clean storage silos to minimize any hiccups. A number of co-op fertilizer blenders have run side-by-side trials with competing acid shipments, and the feedback often centers not on the number on the label but on field results: crop strength, machine reliability, downtime. That keeps us grounded in the nuts and bolts of the farming trade.
In our water treatment line, plant managers choose our acid for its predictability. Sediment control, scale prevention, and corrosion management tie directly to the chemical profile of each lot. One city water plant used to report filter cake buildup and pH instability on batches from uncontrolled competitors; after switching, stability improved and maintenance complaints declined. Every shipment, every test, exposes the ripple effects from our manufacturing focus.
The food sector uses phosphoric acid less visibly, but even more stringently. Beverages, canned products, and processed cheeses depend on strictly controlled taste and clarity. We partner with food processors to test new filtration media, introduce new resin beds to strip unwanted color or iron, and bring on test panels who sample flavor notes for off-aromas or sour undertones. Feedback loops between plant, lab, and client drive incremental improvements—more so than any recipe printed out from a supplier overseas. Our food-level acid goes into production runs where one odd flavor note means a truckload of wasted product.
Dental and medical users require procedure-level controls. Phosphoric gel, for instance, starts with acid we manufacture, diluted and combined down the road into gelled formulations. The purity and control at our stage determine the later success for surface preparation in dental work and implant cleaning solutions. Our partners in this field perform their own validation, but the feedback cycle includes checks on initial acid quality, contamination risks, and handling safety. We supply technical documentation and welcome third-party audits.
The electronics world leans on our acid for specific etching and cleaning steps. Here, contamination at micro-level scales can cause immediate harm; conductive particles and unintended ions ruin entire production batches. Our engineering team has spent years fine-tuning rinse cycles and filter choices to support these tasks. Each new inquiry from a chip manufacturer pushes us to run even tighter metrics, but we believe it pays off for both sides.
Traceability becomes the lifeblood of our operation. We maintain data logs from raw phosphate ore to final drum—tracking supplier lots, equipment calibration runs, filtering steps, impurity assays, and bulk load-out samples. Open records let visiting customers track their acid back to the mine if they want. Multiple audits each year check information flow and seal integrity from railcar to drum, and our staff maintain their own quality logbooks. The trust we build gets reinforced by never shifting blame or hiding error; every off-batch gets flagged and rerouted for cleaning, rework, or, at worst, waste treatment.
Customer feedback lands at the top of our improvement list. We don't just rely on spreadsheets—operating supervisors and maintenance technicians often call us direct to describe how acid from our plant performed in a mixer, dose tank, or neutralization basin. These calls shape our decisions on future process investments. Years in this field have taught us that trust comes from a willingness to listen more than issue templates. Our plant leaders show up at industry events and invite visitors to tour operations; there's nothing to hide when your process is stable.
Phosphoric acid is simple on paper: a clear, syrupy liquid, you’d think. It hides complexity best understood by those who make it day in, day out. We carry forward a tradition of attention to chemical detail, clear communications, and partnership with every buyer willing to talk openly about what they want and what isn’t working.
Regulations move faster these days. Whether on heavy metals, feedstock traceability, or transportation safety, new rules and public expectations rise each year. Our response is to stay informed, update internal standards to the toughest targets, and build more flexibility into our process lines. We partner with compliance consultants, participate in standard-setting board meetings, and run staff training on emerging policies. In this industry, that means investing before mandates hit.
Environmental concerns—from phosphate mining to acid storage and spill prevention—push us to keep a tighter ship. We choose suppliers with traceable environmental credentials, use scrubbers and spill protection on all transfers, and test our wastewater multiple times per shift. Years back, we learned the consequences of taking shortcuts. Those lessons shape every operational and purchasing decision.
On the transport side, our logistics teams have logged more hours on secure loading and containment than most. Drivers and handlers get trained on real protocols: checking bungs, observing seals, inspecting gaskets, and reporting even the smallest leaks. Acid in transit can be safe—if those closest to it care as much as the end user.
All of this reflects a straightforward principle: it’s not only about having the acid, but doing everything possible to make sure what arrives does the job, safely and predictably. That’s our reputation, and the reason so many of our original customers still call us for their next load.
Other acids will always have their place—sulfuric for raw industrial power, hydrochloric for simple mineral acid jobs, nitric for reactive oxide removal. Phosphoric acid, in our view, sits differently in the minds of experienced buyers. It requires more upstream investment for heavy-metal control, more care in transport, and tighter feedback on performance. Yet for those who partner closely, that effort pays off in reliability you can actually see and test—on factory floors, crop fields, and city water plants.
Our business remains grounded in the same basics it started with: knowing our customers by name, responding when oddities or questions arise, and viewing every batch as a reflection of the people who made it. Large or small volume, stringent or forgiving purity, each shipment deserves the same full measure of attention. As a manufacturer, we see phosphoric acid for what it really is—a daily opportunity to help others succeed by getting the simple things right.